appu

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Meanings:
nose
de:German: Deutsch Nase
fr:French: Français nez
ar:Arabic: العربية أنْف
Grammar:
pos: subst.Substantivegender: f.pattern: PaRSverbal adjective of roots i--gem.
Logogram: KIR₄
Etymology: Sem.Semitic < Proto-Sem. *ʾanp-, for cognates see SED Online.
2 Lexical

OB-LexOB-Lex: Old Babylonian lexical texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) kiriₓ (KAxIM) = ap-pu , kiriₓ-ḫa-ašḫaš = ap-pu šibrum MSL SS 1, 20 ii 29f. (Sag) DCCLT “nose, broken nose”. new

SB-LexSB-Lex: Standard Babylonian lexical texts kir₄ lú-ki-ir-lu-si-li-masilim-ma = ap-pu enû MSL 17, 57: 13 (Erim.) DCCLT “to show humility(?) (lit.: to change the (direction of the) nose)”.

5Further Attestations

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) butqam ap-pa-ša šaqâm šuknam ap-pa-ša šapal šēpīja AML, 139: 48f. SEAL “Cut off her nose! Put her nose under my feet!” new

MB-LitMB-Lit: Middle Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ap-pi lalêki ALL, 11: 2 SEAL “nose of your desire”. euphemism for clitoris. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ina ṣibit ap-pi (∥ ap-pa) izammur elēla ina pīt purīdi uṣarrap lallariš Ludlul II 41 eBL “he instantly sings a cheerful song, (but) quickly cries out loudly like a mourner”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ana la-ban ap-pi (u) utnēni ana Esagi[l erub ?*] Ludlul V 40 eBL “to submit and pray, [enter(?)] the Esagi[l-temple!]”. Diff. Oshima 2014, 108f. (a-na la-ban ap-pi u ut-nin-ni a-na é-sag-g[il e-li] “With (lit.: for/to) the mark of respect and prayer, [I went] to Esagil”).

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) [šumma simmu šikinšu kupput] ⸢u⸣ KIR₄-šú (|| muḫḫašu) ḫundud AMT, 30/1: 9′ “[if the characteristic of a lesion is (that it is) compacted(?)] and its tip (|| top) is furrowed (lit.: incised)”. Cf. the partly parallel Sakikkû XXXIII 40. Diff. Heeßel 2000, 361 (“seine Schädeldecke tief eingeschnitten ist”). See also AMT 30/2: 10′ (KIR₄-šú pūṣa nadi). new

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