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Version0.21

baluḫḫu

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Variant: buluḫḫu

Meanings:

(an aromatic plant and its product)

(eine aromatische Pflanze und ihr Erzeugnis)

(une plante aromatique et son produit)

Distribution:

Grammar:

pos:

Logogram: šim BULUḪ , giš BULUḪ (once in BAM 1, 167: 7)

Etymology: Cf. Sum. buluḫ, often spelled with final -ḫum or -ḫu-um in Sum. texts, to be differentiated from bulugₓ (ballukku) (Brunke/Sallaberger 2010, 50).

3Attestations

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) kukru u ba-lu!-ú[ḫ-ḫu] CUSAS 32, 30f-g iii 23 “kukru -aromatic and b. -aromatic”. in recipe accompanying bone incantation. ^new

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) 5 MA.NA gišba-lu-ḫu-um ARM 30, 444 M.12595 9 ARCHIBAB. ^new

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) aššum ḫīl ba-lu-ḫi u kukrim AbB 3, 32: 4 ARCHIBAB “as to the resin of b . and kukrum”. also kukru ba-lu-ḫu ib. l. 8. ^new

Discussion

In DAB 342ff., the term has been interpreted as galbanum, the aromatic resin of stickweed (Ferula, perhaps Ferula communis) species, but the identification remains uncertain and has not been retained in recent editions. Cf. thus also Abusch/Schwemer 2011, 469, in which baluḫḫu “ferula gummosa” and ḫīl baluḫḫi “galbanum” are differentiated.

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