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Meanings:
to be(come) new
de:German: Deutsch neu sein/werden
fr:French: Français être/devenir nouveau
Distribution: OAkk onward(s)OAkk onward(s): Old Akkadian onwards (ca. 2350 BCE onwards)
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: ʾdšI/ʾ; I/e (primae ʾaleph) – i/ii/i class (Present i, Preterite i)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative), DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive), DtDt-stem (D with t-infix), DtnDtn-stem (D with tan-infix, iterative)
Etymology: Inherited Cf. Syr. ḥdt and Aram. ḥdt “to be new”, see Sokoloff 2009, 417f.; Sokoloff 2002, 189 (etc.)
51. DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive)

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) ana Adad … mu-ud-di-iš šīmāt palîšu ana dārīʾātim BagM 34, 140 ii 8 “for Adad … who renews the assignment of my (text: his) rule for eternity”.

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) ana ūmišamma maḫar DN ilī bānîja rēš damiqtija kullim u šīmāt palîja ud-du-ši-im … ana dārīʾātim lū ušzīssu BagM 34, 148: xiii 12 “in order to be daily at the service in front of DN, my god (and) my creator and in order to renew the assignment of my rule I put it (viz. the stela) up for eternity”.

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) parakkašu ellam ša ina muḫḫi Emaš ramû aḫīṭma ud-di-ís-su Wilcke 2017, 741: 13 “his pure cult dais, which is set up on the top of the Emaš I inspected and restored it”.

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) bītam liḫīṭ makâtim li-id-di-iš tamlīʾam limallīma Wilcke 2017, 743: 64 “(the one who takes away my foundation inscriptions …) he shall inspect the house, renew the pillars (and) (re)fill the platform”.

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) kī ú-du-ši-iš arḫi Streck/Wasserman 2018, 20 ii 20 SEAL “as for the renewal of the month”. cf. Streck/Wasserman 2018, 14. new

12. DtDt-stem (D with t-infix)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) DtDt-stem (D with t-infix) lu-ta-ad-di-iš!* (text: -su ?) ana dūri ⸢dā⸣[ri] ⸢lu⸣šbâ littū[ti] RINBE 1/1, 231 iii 5 “may I renew myself fore[ver], may I be satisfied with very old age”.

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