šadādu

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Meanings:
to drag
de:German: Deutsch ziehen
fr:French: Français tirer
Distribution: OAkk onward(s)OAkk onward(s): Old Akkadian onwards (ca. 2350 BCE onwards)
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: šddII/gem (mediae geminatae) (pret. rarely irdud ) – a/ua/u class (Present a, Preterite u)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), GtGt-stem (G with t-infix), GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative), DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive), ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem), NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem), NtnNtn-stem (N with tan-infix, iterative)
Logogram: GÍD, GÍD.DA
Etymology: Inherited (?) Acc. to SEDo, the verb is perhaps related to Eth. sadada “to drive out” and Hebr. šdd “to deal violently”, see Kogan 2015, 104.
11. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) irassa kī pūr šappati lā šad-da-at Gilg. SB XII 30 eBL “her breast is uncovered like a šappatu -bowl”. Also irassa kīma pūr šikkati ul šad-d[a-á]t ib. 50. Cf. See CAD Š/1, 21 šadādu lex. section; cf. Streck 1999, 68f. and George 2003, 901.

12. GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative) [šumma zuʾtu imta]naqqussu* irteneḫḫīšu u iš-ta-na-da-as-su Sakikkû XIX/XX 144′ “[if sweat keep]s breaking out on him, it overcomes him and drags him down”. Corresponds to 117′ in Heeßel 2000. Diff. Heeßel 2000, 233 (reading [...] DAB?-⸢su⸣ after the initial break). Cf. for the form probably also Sakikkû XXI 22′. new

23. DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) šumma ša[ptīšu ...] ⸢ú⸣-šad-da-ad Sakikkû VI 96′ “if [he ... (and) p]uckers [his] l[ips]”. Corresponds to 89′ in Schmidtchen 2021. See also Sakikkû VI: 93′ (partly restored). Diff. Schmidtchen 2025, 156: 93′ and 96′ (“ansaugt”). new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) šumma ištu ereb šamši ú-šá-di-id-⸢ma⸣ Sakikkû XIII 127′ “if it (viz., the disease) lingers since sunrise”. new

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