akālu

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Meanings:
to eat, to consume
de:German: Deutsch essen, verzehren
fr:French: Français manger, consumer
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: ʾklI/ʾ; I/a (primae ʾaleph) – a/ua/u class (Present a, Preterite u)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), GtGt-stem (G with t-infix), ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem), ŠtŠt-stem (Š with t-infix), NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem)
Logogram: GU₇
Etymology: Inherited Cf. PS *ʾkl “to eat”; Fronzaroli 1972, 609 and 631; HALOT 46; Kogan 2011, 238 (SEDo).
2 Lexical
Lexical Lists

OB-LexOB-Lex: Old Babylonian lexical texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) gú = KA.GAR = a-ka-lu-um Klein/Sefati 2019, 89 i 19 (Aa) DCCLT. new

Commentaries

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) (comm.) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) [ilammam?] ik-kal : lamāma : a-k[a-lu ...] CunMon. 49/2, 284 o. 23 “[he chews(?)] (means) he eats (since) to chew (means) to e[at ...]”. Commentary Sakikkû XXIIa(?). new

41. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) adī ta-ak-ka-lu-nim aj i-ku-lu ilū aḫḫūka AnSt. 33, 148: 28f. SEAL “until you eat, may the gods, your brothers, not eat”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) mimma lā GU₇ Sakikkû XIII 104′ “he does not eat anything”. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) aḫišu G[U₇] Sakikkû XIX/XX 111′ “he will ge[t] his share”. Corresponds to 99′ in Heeßel 2000. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ē ta-kul kar[ṣī? q]ibi banīta lemnēti ē tātami dameqta tizkar ša a-kil karṣī qābû lemutti ina ribbāti ša Šamaš uqaʾʾû rēssu Counsels of Wisdom: A+72 eBL “do not slan[der(?) (but) sp]eak good things! Do not speak evil (but) talk well (about others)! Who slanders, who speaks wickedness: they will hold (him) accountable for his debts to Šamaš”. new

22. GtGt-stem (G with t-infix)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) GtGt-stem (G with t-infix) i-tak-kal = DU.DU = it-ku-lu SpTU 5, 259: 10 eBL. šumma ālu commentary. On the form, see Streck 2003, 26.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) (comm.) GtGt-stem (G with t-infix) i-tak-kal : DU.DU : it-ku-lu SpTU 5, 259: 10 CCP “'it devours itself': DU.DU (means) 'to devour oneself'”. || Fs. Leichty, 165: 23. Commentary on Alu XXII 61. new

23. ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) šu-kil akalu šiqi kurunnu Counsels of Wisdom: A+12 eBL “provide bread (and) give kurunnu -beer to drink!” new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) ŠE ebūršunu ana muʾuddê ummānātīja ú-šá-a-kil RINAP 2, 452: 53 RINAP “with the barley, their harvest, I fed my troops in large quantities”.

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