bâru I

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Variant: baʾāru
Meanings:
to catch, trap (with a net etc.)
de:German: Deutsch fangen
Distribution: OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE), SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE), LBLB: Late Babylonian (ca. 626 BCE – 100 CE)
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: bʾrII/ʾ (mediae ʾaleph; a-Vokal) – a/aa/a class (Present a, Preterite a)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive), NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem)+
41. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

OA-LitOA-Lit: Old Assyrian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) lā a-ba-ra-ší AML, 1: 30 SEAL “(I threw a weapon, but) I did not catch her (scil. the goat)”. new

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) sukannīnī li-ba-ru ARM 14, 41: 8 ARCHIBAB “they shall catch sukannīnu -doves”. new

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) lā ta-ba-ra-né-ti lā tadukkanêti u ana mātim šanîm lā tanassaḫnêti ... šaknī ša aškunakkunūšim lā ta-ba-ra-šu lā tadukkaššuma ARM 26/2, 409: 28 ARCHIBAB “do not catch us, do not kill us, and do not move us to another land! (…) my governor whom I have installed over you, do not catch him, do not kill him!” new

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) bāʾirum i-ba-ar nūnam AML, 76: 19 SEAL “the fisherman is catching a fish”. new

12. DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive)

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) tu-ba-aḫ-ḫi-ir! (RI) -ma FM 2, 266 no. 128: 14 ARCHIBAB “you have captured (him)”. new

23. NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem)

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem) [rīm]am i-ba-ar-ru-ma ⸢ina⸣ bītišu ikallû […] ib-ba-ar-ru-ma KUŠ ! ana ekal[lim] ubbalū inanna mimma rīma[m] ul i-ba-ru … serramī i-[b]a-ar-r[u] … maškī serramī ša kīma ib-ba-ru ana ṣēr bēlija ušabbalam ARM 27, 51 r. 1’–10’ ARCHIBAB “they will catch an [aur]ochs and hold (it) captive in his house [… (which)] will be caught, (its) hide they will bring to the palac[e]. Now they have not caught any aurochs … They will catch onagers … I will bring the hides of the onagers which will be caught to my lord”. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem) (if a falcon or raven …) [l]a ib-ba-ʾ-ir CUSAS 18, 36 r. iii 23 “is not caught”. See also the stative G (or mistake for preterite N?) ⸢ba⸣-ʾ-ir ib: 19. new

Cross-References
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