šakānu

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Variant: sakānu (occ. in Mari), šakāmu (?)
Meanings:
to put, place, set
de:German: Deutsch setzen, legen, stellen
fr:French: Français poser, mettre, placer
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: šknIII – a/ua/u class (Present a, Preterite u)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), GtGt-stem (G with t-infix), GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative), ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem), ŠtnŠtn-stem (Š with tan-infix, iterative), NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem), NtnNtn-stem (N with tan-infix, iterative)
Logogram: GAR
Etymology: Inherited Cf. PS *škn “to place”, see Kogan 2015, 219 (SEDo).
71. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) nakrī Ellil iš-ta-ka-an za-ri-⸢šu⸣ Zimrī-Līm Epic i 17 SEAL “he treated the enemies of Enlil as his enemies”. new

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) [aš]rā[num?] ana rēdîm ṣidītum ša-ak-na-at Zimrī-Līm Epic ii 44 SEAL “provision(s) for soldier(s) are (text: is) provided [th]e[re(?)]”. new

MA-LitMA-Lit: Middle Assyrian literary texts GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) DNN … sumqa bubūta ḫušaḫḫa ana ūm palêšu liš-ku-nu (∥ lukinnū) Wilcke 2010, 434 viii 2 “DNN may assign famine, starvation (and) shortage for the day(s) of his reign”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ana ûrti ša G[N?] ⸢u⸣zunka šu-kun Counsels of Wisdom: 4 eBL “pay attention to the instruction of (the god) D[N(?)]”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) … dulla annâ ana qātīja iš-kun RIMB 2, 294: 50 “GN assigned this work to me (lit. set into my hands)”. see also RIMB 2, 306 iii 4 (partly restored).

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) panūʾa (∥ panīja) ana muḫḫi ul áš-kun-ma uṣurtu ul ēṣirši RIMB 2, 292: 14 “(but) I no longer cared about it and I did not draw a relief of it”. see also RIMB 2, 292: 16; RIMB 2, 311 iii 20 and passim.

NANA: Neo Assyrian (ca. 1000–600 BCE) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) šumma šarra šanīʾumma mār šarri šanīʾumma ina muḫḫini mārēni mār-mārēni ni-šá-kan-i-ni SAA 2, 6: 510 “we will not set another king (or) son of a king over us, our sons or our sons’ sons”. see also ib. 6: 499; KAL 3, 71: 2.

12. G with pan + obj., in the meaning "to have a feature/appearance of something"

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) šumma simmu šikinšu dan pan šīrīšu GAR u [īte]nemmim kir⸢bā⸣nu šumšu Sakikkû XXXIII 39 “if the characterstic(s) of a lesion is (that it is) hard, it has the appearance of his flesh and it is [const]antly hot – kirbānu is its name”. See also the partly parallel BAM 6, 583: 4′f. (MIN MIN). Diff. Heeßel 2000, 361 (“sie vor seinem Fleisch liegt”). new

23. G In ana ... šakānu + personal pronoun “to experience/be subject(ed) to ... (lit.: it places /assigns someone (in)to ...)”, in apodoses

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ana šīmtišu GAR-šú Sakikkû XVIII 31′ “he is subjected to his fate (viz., he will die)”. Corresponds to 40′f. in Heeßel 2000. See also the similar apodoses in menological context in Sakikkû XIX/XX 92′, 94′ and passim in this tablet. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) [..]. ⸢ 3⸣ ūmē ana aban muštinni GAR-šú Sakikkû XVIII 31′ “[..]. (for?) 3 days, he will have a bladder stone”. Corresponds to 40′f. in Heeßel 2000. new

14. GtGt-stem (G with t-infix)

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts GtGt-stem (G with t-infix) ašar [ši]-it-ku-nu ⸢nē⸣pešētim Gilg. OB II 61 eBL “where they are engaged in workmanships”.

25. ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem)

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) [... kala niš]ī? epêtim [... dār]âm? tu-ša-aš-ki-in šumka Zimrī-Līm Epic i 41 SEAL “[... (over) all the] numerous(?) [peopl]e(?) [...] you caused your everlasting name to be present”. new

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) ana DN isiq sukkalmaḫḫūtišu ina naptan Anum rāʾimišu lā ušparkû lū ú-ša-aš-ki-in-šum Wilcke 2017, 471: 24 “for DN, I truly provided ceaselessly his share as chief minister from the meal of Anu, who loves him”. new

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