durāʾu
REVIEW
Variant: adrāʾu+ (?)
Meanings:
arm; foreleg
de:German: Deutsch Arm; Vorderbein
fr:French: Français bras ; patte avant
Distribution: NANA: Neo Assyrian (ca. 1000–600 BCE)
Grammar:
pos: subst.Substantivepattern: PuRāS
Etymology: Borrowed < Aram.Aramaic (?) Cf. PS *ḏirāˁ “arm, elbow,” see SED 1, 62f. no. 65; Kogan 2011, 224 (SEDo). For the possible Aram. etym. (also of the difficult by-form adrāʾu) see Cherry 2023, 92f..
1Attestations
NANA: Neo Assyrian (ca. 1000–600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ina muḫḫe ad-ra-ʾ ša nā[re ša šarru bēlī] išpuranni mā ḫu-ú-ṭ[a-šu?] libbi ad-ra-ʾ ša pitte [x x] nārātu ša ana libbe […] kaqquru matiḫ SAA 19, 88: 4, 6 “as to the arm(?) of the ri[ver, about which the king, my lord], had written me: 'Dig [it!]' The inner part of the arm(?) in the area of […] (and) the rivers, which […] into it – (its) ground is elevated”. Luukko ib 92 interprets ad-ra-ʾ as var. of durāʾu, a loan from Aram. Note, however, that the word is not used with rivers in Aram. new