kašādu

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Meanings:
to reach, to arrive, to accomplish; to overcome, to conquer
de:German: Deutsch erreichen; überkommen, erobern
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: kšdIII – a/ua/u class (Present a, Preterite u)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), GtGt-stem (G with t-infix), GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative), DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive), DtDt-stem (D with t-infix), DtnDtn-stem (D with tan-infix, iterative), ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem), ŠtŠt-stem (Š with t-infix)
41. G

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) [an]a ka-ša-ad erni[ttišu] RIME 4, 394: 6 “[t]o achieve [his] vict[ory]”.

MAMA: Middle Assyrian (ca. 1500–1000 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ṭēmu ik-tal-da !(KA) BATSH 4, 14: 5 “the decision reached me”. See the comm. ib. 167; for šd > ld see de Ridder 2018, 142: §220. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ina mūte šīmat napišti ik-šú-da-še-ma urḫu abbīšu tallik RINAP 1, 165: 4 RINAP “with death, the fate of (a mortal) life reached her and she went the way of her(!) forefathers”. new

LBLB: Late Babylonian (ca. 626 BCE – 100 CE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ⸢kul ⸣- du AOAT 414/1, 192: 12 “carry (it) out!” At the end of the letter. new

22. Gt

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GtGt-stem (G with t-infix) šumma lā ki-iš-šu-[d]a-ti šuprīmma eqlam ana errēšim luddin AbB 3, 71: 8 ARCHIBAB “(if you wish, work the field yourself.) If you cannot manage(?), write to me and I will give the field to a cultivator”. See Streck 2003, 68. The function of the Gt-stem is unclear. new

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts GtGt-stem (G with t-infix) [li]-ik-ta-aš-da-ak-ki Pohl 2022, 134 viii 22' SEAL “[let] it reach you”. See Streck 2010, 569.

23. Gtn

MB-LitMB-Lit: Middle Babylonian literary texts GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative) rigmu marṣu ik-ta-na-ša-da ana šamê DN AulaOr. Suppl. 23, 42: 15 (Gilg.) eBL “all the time, terrible clamor reached DN’s heaven”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative) ina ki-taš-šu-di MesCiv. 13, 20 iii 5 eBL “in repeatedly reaching”. new

14. D

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) [uda]ppir imḫulla ana išid šamê ana irat erṣeti ú-kaš-šid diʾi Ludlul III 69 eBL “[he dr]ove the evil wind away to the horizon, he chased the diʾu -head ache away to the edge(s) of the netherworld”. Slightly differently restored in Oshima 2014, 98f. (“he took away” reading ú-bi-íl; the first DI-sign in BM 68435 o 3′b is to be marked as erroneous <<di>>). For the consecutive lines Ludlul III 69f. cf. also Ludlul II 51f.

15. Dt

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts DtDt-stem (D with t-infix) ana rēqētim išittašu! li-ik-ta-aš-ši-id BagM 34, 153: xvii 9 “his treasure shall be sent far away”.

26. Dtn

OAOA: Old Assyrian (ca. 1900–1700 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DtnDtn-stem (D with tan-infix, iterative) ḫa-ra-ka uk-ta-na-ša-ad Prag, 720: 8 “I constantly go on your trade journeys”. Matouš 1974, 169. new

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DtnDtn-stem (D with tan-infix, iterative) rūʾam tu-uk-ta-na-aš-ša-di CUSAS 10, 10: 25 (= ALL, 4) SEAL “you constantly drive away a boyfriend”. new

17. Š

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) ([ilū m]ala ina narê annî šumīšunu azkuru ...) [ṣu]mmirāt libbišu li-šak-ši-du-šú-ma Frazer/Adalı 2021, 235 iv 24 “([the gods, as] much as I have named on this stele, ...) shall let him achieve his dear wishes!” new

18. Št

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠtŠt-stem (Š with t-infix) eqel pīḫātika šu-ta-ak-ši-id-ma AbB 12, 5: 7 ARCHIBAB “have the field for which you are responsible finished!” Cf. AbB 10, 191: 18 = 14292; AbB 12, 8: 14 = 13726; ib. 124: 9 = 13841; ib. 72: 37 = 13788; see Streck 2003, 122. new

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