sekēru I

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Variant: sakāru
Meanings:
to shut off, block up
de:German: Deutsch absperren, verschließen
fr:French: Français fermer, boucher
Distribution: OA onward(s)OA onward(s): Old Assyrian onwards (ca. 1900 BCE onwards), OB onward(s)OB onward(s): Old Babylonian onwards (ca. 2000 BCE onwards)
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: skrIII – i/ii/i class (Present i, Preterite i)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive), DtDt-stem (D with t-infix), NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem), NtnNtn-stem (N with tan-infix, iterative)
Logogram: ÚŠ
Etymology: Inherited Cf. PSem. *skr “to obstruct”, see Kogan/Krebernik 2021, 686; HALOT 755.
11. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) šumma ina eṣemṣērišu maḫiṣma ÚŠ-ma manzaltašu lā ušeṣṣâ Sakikkû XII 113′ “if he is affected at his backbone and is constipated so that he cannot let out his stool”. new

12. DtDt-stem (D with t-infix)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) DtDt-stem (D with t-infix) uznāja ša uṭṭammima ⸢us⸣-sak-ki-ka ḫašik[kiš] itbal amīrašin iptete nešm[âja] Ludlul III 84 eBL “my ears which were blocked (and) shut off [like] (the ears of) a deaf man—he took their obstruction away (and thus) opened [my] hearing”. Restorations and var. according to comm. K.3291 r 9f.

13. NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) NN-stem (Reflexive/Passive stem) ša lā papallīja ul is-sek-ki-ru mê nagbi Jiménez 2017, 168 ic 11 eBL “without my shoots, the waters from the spring could not be dammed”. new

14. NtnNtn-stem (N with tan-infix, iterative)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) NtnNtn-stem (N with tan-infix, iterative) šumma šuburrašu izziz(ma) šāra in šuburrišu ÚŠ.ÚŠ-ir Sakikkû XIV 71 “if his anus is constricted (lit.: stands) (and thus) wind is constantly blocked in his anus”. new

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