ṭīʾābu

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Variant: ṭâbu
Meanings:
to be(come) good
de:German: Deutsch gut sein/werden
fr:French: Français être/devenir bon(ne)
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: ṭjbII/j (mediae infirmae)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), GtGt-stem (G with t-infix), DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive), ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem)
Logogram: DU₁₀
Etymology: Inherited
21. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ⸢elīšu⸣ [l]ā DU₁₀-šú Sakikkû XXIII 30′ “it is [n]ot suitable for him”. new

NBNB: Neo Babylonian (ca. 1000–626 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ḫarrān ⸢ka⸣-da-⸢na⸣ ul ṭa-a-bi amīltu ul ašapparakka pan ludgulma aššâ ḫarrānu ta-aṭ-ṭi₅ (NE)-⸢ bi !⸣ ul a-kel-le-šú OIP 114, 34: 24 “the road of the watches is not good. I will not send the slave girl to you. I want to wait, and when the road has become good, I will not hold her back”. Cf. Jursa 1997/1998, 422. new

12. GtGt-stem (G with t-infix)

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GtGt-stem (G with t-infix) ūm ti-ṭù-bi-im rēqū CUSAS 10, 14: 14 SEAL “days of feeling excellent are distant”. new

73. DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive)

OAOA: Old Assyrian (ca. 1900–1700 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) ana bēt PN erbīma šamnam ṭá-i-bi₄ AKT 9a, 74: 12 “enter PN's house and refine the oil!” Cf. AKT 6B 303 r. 8. new

OAOA: Old Assyrian (ca. 1900–1700 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) sardam liqēma ṭá-i-bi-šu POAT, 31: 17 “take olive oil and refine it!” new

OAOA: Old Assyrian (ca. 1900–1700 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) šamnam ša ina bētem ṭá-ú-bu ublūnem AKT 3, 84: 32 “they have brought the oil that had been refined in the house”. new

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) aššum ana GN alākiša iltu ú-ṭa-ab-ši adī ana GN illaku murussa ul uṣṣī ARM 26/1, 222 no. 83: 13 “the goddess will make her healthy when she travels to GN. Until she goes to GN her illness will not leave”. Durand, ib. p. 222f., suggested to derive the verb from daʾāpu, Heimpel 2003, 209 thinks of a mistake for udabbabši. new

OBOB: Old Babylonian (ca. 2000–1600 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) ana a(b)būt bītišu ú-ṭà-ba-an-ni ARM 26/1, 259 no. 93: 14 “he flatters me in order that I become the 'father' of his house”. Cf. ARM 2, 130: 8. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) eli irīš qišti erēni irīš āli ú-ṭib JNES 78, 4: 27 RINAP “I made the scent of the city more pleasant than the scent of a cedar forest”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) ú-ṭib ṣurrašun JNES 78, 4: 12 RINAP “I satisfied their heart”.

24. ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) uš-ṭib šaptīja kī(ma) daʾīmi ašṭā ⸢ṭāb⸣tiš ātamu napraku nāpalûʾa Ludlul I 117 eBL “I sweetened my lips (but) they were stiff as a lance, I spoke kindly (but) the respondent (remained) an obstacle”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) itbuk mān[a]ḫta⸢šin⸣ r[u]ššâšin ⸢uš⸣-ṭib Ludlul IV 1 eBL “he poured out their fa[ti]gue, he made their reddish sheen pleasant (again)”. Comm. K.3291 r 23f. For the identification of this line as catchline of Ludlul IV see Hätinen 2025, 124 note on r. 9'′'. Ludlul IV d+1 in Hätinen 2022 Diff. Oshima 2014, 103 (“He drove out their f[atig]ue, he made their filth clean”).

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