waṣû

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Variant: aṣû, OAOA: Old Assyrian (ca. 1900–1700 BCE) waṣāʾu, AssAss: Assyrian dialect (all periods) uṣāʾu, NANA: Neo Assyrian (ca. 1000–600 BCE) uṣû
Meanings:
to go out
de:German: Deutsch hinausgehen
fr:French: Français sortir
Distribution: OAkk onward(s)OAkk onward(s): Old Akkadian onwards (ca. 2350 BCE onwards)
Grammar:
pos: v.Verbroot: wṣʾI/w; III/ʾ (primae wāw, tertiae ʾaleph)stem: GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem), GtGt-stem (G with t-infix), GtnGtn-stem (G with tan-infix, iterative), ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem), Št₁Št₁-stem (Š with t-infix), Št₂Št₂-stem (Š with t-infix), ŠtnŠtn-stem (Š with tan-infix, iterative)
Logogram: È
Etymology: Inherited Cf. PSem. *wŝʾ “to go out”, DRS 595‒596; Kogan 2015, 386 (for further cognates see SEDo).
2 Lexical
Lexical Lists

OB-LexOB-Lex: Old Babylonian lexical texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) Št₂Št₂-stem (Š with t-infix) ka-téš-a-sì-ke = šutešmû , šu-te-ṣu-ú MSL SS 1, 21 iii 16 (Sag) DCCLT “to make one another listen, to fight with one another”. the Sum. equivalent was hith. only attested for šutešmû (see šemû). new

Commentaries

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) (comm.) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) qerbūšu maḫû : libbašu šu-ṣi-iš : ⸢ È ⸣ [: maḫû] È : a-ṣu-ú CunMon. 49 2, 237: 20b–21 “his innards are churning (means) to bring out his belly (since the logogram) È [(means) to rave] (and the logogram) È (means also) to go out”. Commentary Sakikkû XIV 104 (noting instead libbašu maḫu). new

31. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

MB-LitMB-Lit: Middle Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) Šamaš ištu qer[e]b šamê ⸢ina⸣ aṣ-ṣe-⸢e⸣-[ka] DAAM 2, 6: 7' “Šamaš, when [you] appear from inside the heavens”. Irregular spelling with geminate sibilant. – Cf. CTH 372: 34–35 || CTH 374: 23–24. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) a-ṣe-e murṣi Sakikkû XXIII 18′ “disappearing of the disease”. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) utukku lā ⸢nê⸣ʾi ú-ṣa-a ⸢ištu⸣ ēkur Ludlul II 54 eBL “a relentless utukku -demon came out of the (netherworld) abode”. Cf. for the consecutive lines Ludlul II 53–55 also Ludlul III 71–73.

52. ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) [ṣi]⸢bûssu⸣ ⸢ušallim⸣ ⸢ana⸣ qātī nišī ú-še-ṣi-ma [udda]kam aḫāmeš idīnū Frazer/Adalı 2021, 233 i 4 “he completed [the pr]oject (and) made available to the people so that they could judge each other [fore]ver”. new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) kīma nakim⸢tu⸣ šu-ṣi-i uṣappira ṣup(u)rāja Ludlul III 118 eBL “he trimmed my nails like letting out a bloating(?)”. Comm. K.3291 r 21f. Ludlul IV c+1 in Hätinen 2022c and Oshima 2014, 102 (following BWL). See BWL 54: f.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) šumma panūšu kīma šamni È-ú Sakikkû IX 37 “if his face exudes (something) like oil”. Diff. CAD N/1, 278 napardû 1a (amending < né>-per-du-ú “if his face glistens like oil”). new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) [in]a * UD 9kám ina šaršerri ša saḫaršubbê tulabbaššu ina UD 10kám tu-še-eṣ-⸢ṣa⸣-[šu]m-⸢ma ?⸣ Sakikkû XXIX 7 “[a]t the 9th day, you clothe him in red šaršerru -paste (made?) of saḫaršubbû; at the 10th day, you let [hi]m go out”. Corresponds to 15–17 in Heeßel 2000. See also Sakikkû XXIX 8, 14 (18f., 30–33 in Heeßel 2000) (tu-še-eṣ-ṣa-šum-ma). Diff. Heeßel 2000, 324 (“am zehnten Tag läßt du [ihn] heraus”). new

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) šumma simmu šikinšu kīma nikis immeri dama ṣarḫa ⸢ú-še-ṣi⸣ Sakikkû XXXIII 33 “if the characteristic of a lesion is (that,) like (when) slaughtering a sheep, it exudes hot blood”. new

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