marāṣu
31. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)
OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) balāṭum lū ik⸢ki⸣bšu kīma šamā ebūrim ina ṣēr ṣuḫrim u rabîm lū ma-ru-uṣ ZA 93, 10 vii 6 “life shall be a taboo (viz. a forbidden thing) for him, it shall be as arduous for child and adult as rain during harvest”. Similarly RIME 4, 709: 66. new
SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) irišti šūmi : saḫlê elīšu GIG Sakikkû XXII 15 “the request for garlic : cress(?) is repugnant to him”. Corresponds to 22f. in Heeßel 2000. new
SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) [eli? aš]tapīri⸢ka?⸣ lā tušamra [ṭēm]šunu? išannīma libbaka i-mar-ra-⸢aṣ⸣ (∥ ⸢i-mar-ru-uṣ⸣) Counsels of Wisdom: 13 eBL “do not make yo[ur ser]vants displeased! Their [loyalty] will change and you (lit.: your heart) will become displeased (as well)”.
32. ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem)
SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) [eli? aš]tapīri⸢ka?⸣* lā tu-šam-ra-aṣ (∥ lā ⸢tu⸣-šá-šam-ra-a[ṣ]) [ṭēm]šunu? išannīma libbaka imarr⸢aṣ⸣ Counsels of Wisdom: 12 eBL “do not make yo[ur ser]vants displeased! Their [loyalty] will change and you (lit.: your heart) will become displeased (as well)”.
SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) niṭâtūʾa šum-ru-ṣa (∥ šum-ru-ṣu) miḫiṣtu danna[t] Ludlul II 99 eBL “my beatings caused (me) pain, (my) wound was serious”.
SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) ŠŠ-stem (Causative stem) šuttu munattu malmališ šu-um-r[u-ṣa]-nu Ludlul III 8 eBL “dream (and) morning slumber were equally pai[nful] (for) me(?)”. For the reading of -nu at the end of the line cf. Hätinen 2025, 122.