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Version0.22

ṣarāpu I

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Meanings:

to glow red, to burn; to dye red, orange

rot glühen, brennen; rot oder orange färben

briller d'une lueur rouge, brûler ; teindre en rouge, en orange

Distribution: , , ,

Grammar:

pos: root: – stem: , , ,

Etymology: Inherited Cf. Aram./Syr./Mand. ṣrp “to refine; to tighten”, see Sokoloff 2002, 973; Sokoloff 2009, 1303; Drower/Macúch 1963, 397.

31. GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem)

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ina ṣērija ṣú-ru-up lalâka ALL, 15 i 24 SEAL “burn your craving upon me!”

OB-LitOB-Lit: Old Babylonian literary texts GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) kīma ṣerpim i-ṣa-ri-ip dimāti[ša?] UET 6/2, 395: 23 “she became red like red ṣ. -wool [through her] tears”.

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) — new attestation (not in AHw/CAD) GG-stem (Grundstamm/Basic stem) ⸢u⸣nâti ša? libbija ina gitalluti irtūbā (∥ irtūdū) ūtannâ kīma ṣa-rap išāti Ludlul I 114 eBL “my internal organs trembled (∥ shivered) from constantly getting nervous, they became unstable like the burning of fire”. Note the different interpretation of this passage as dan-na ki-ma ṣa-rap i-šá-a-tum “it was harsh like burning fire” in Oshima 2014, 84f. ^new

12. DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive)

SBSB: Standard Babylonian (ca. 1000–0 BCE) DD-stem (Doubled stem/Intensive) ina bitakkî šubrâ īnāja ḫaššîš (ina) dīmāti ṣur-ru-pa (∥ ṣur-ru-pu) usukkāja Ludlul I 110 eBL “my eyes showed (to be) in constant crying, fifty times my cheeks were reddened from (shedding) tears”. Note the different (but likewise viable) translation in Hätinen 2022: 110 (“Fifty times over my cheeks were hot with tears”); Oshima 2014, 85 (“up to fifty times (i.e. endlessly, my cheeks were burning with the tears”).

Cross-References

See also:

naṣraptu, naṣrapu, ṣarīpu, ṣāripu I, ṣāripu II, ṣarpu, ṣarruputtu, ṣerpētu, ṣerpu I, ṣiriptu, ṣurpu, ṣurrupu, šuṣrupu

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